REIT Report Card · August 15, 2026

Crown Castle (CCI) REIT Report Card

Overall Grade
B

Crown Castle is the other large tower name, $32.3B, about $327 million a day. The stock is −25.4% over the past year, which is how a 5.59% yield shows up. Net Debt / EBITDA is 8.31x. Start there before you get attached to the income.

Investor Profile
Income / Quality
Property Type
Towers / Digital Infrastructure
Market Capitalization
$32.3B
Enterprise Value
$54.7B
Dividend Yield
5.59%
52-Week Price Change
−25.4%
Approx. 1-Year Total Carry
−19.8%

The Bottom Line

What We’d Watch

  • Leverage is high at 8.31x Net Debt / EBITDA. Refinancing and rates matter more here.
  • The past year did not pay you on price (−25.4%). Price-plus-dividend is about −19.8%.
  • About 40.9% of EV is net debt. Equity holders have less of a cushion.
  • The interest cushion is thin at 2.9x EBITDA / estimated interest.

CCI Report Card

CategoryGradeWhat It Means
LiquidityAActive daily volume for a tower name
Balance SheetC+High debt relative to EBITDA
Debt ServiceB-Thinner interest coverage. Financing costs matter more
Operating QualityA-Strong operating profits
Cash GenerationAA lot of operating cash relative to the stock's value
DividendA-A useful yield with solid cash-flow coverage
ValuationBPriced fully, but not extreme
Recent PerformanceCA weak year for the share price
OverallBA high yield next to a heavy debt load and a down year

The Numbers That Matter

1. Valuation

EV / EBITDA

20.33x B

A buyer is taking the equity and the net debt together. This multiple is the combined price.

At about 20.3x EV / EBITDA, CCI trades at a full but less extreme multiple.

Bottom line: This is a full price, not a distressed one.

2. Leverage

Net Debt / EBITDA

8.31x C+

For every $1 of annual EBITDA CCI generates, it has about $8.31 of net debt.

For a REIT, this is usually the first leverage number worth reading.

Bottom line: CCI carries a lot of debt relative to EBITDA, so refinancing and rates matter more.

3. Debt Exposure

Net Debt / Enterprise Value

40.9% B-

About 41% of CCI's total enterprise value is net debt.

That gives equity investors a thinner equity cushion than lower-debt peers.

Bottom line: A large net-debt share of EV means equity holders have less of a cushion.

4. Interest Protection

EBITDA Interest Coverage

2.85x B-

CCI generates about 2.85x of EBITDA for every $1 of estimated interest.

Higher coverage usually means a REIT can absorb higher rates, refinancing costs, or a soft patch in the properties more easily.

Bottom line: Coverage is thin. Higher rates or weaker EBITDA would show up quickly.

5. Operating Profitability

EBITDA Margin

64.7% A-

CCI turns about 65 cents of every revenue dollar into EBITDA.

Bottom line: The properties and the platform make a lot of money on this measure.

6. Cash Generation

Operating Cash Flow Yield

8.10% A

CCI generated operating cash flow equal to about 8.1% of its current equity value.

For every $100 of current equity value, the company generated about $8.10 of trailing operating cash flow.

Bottom line: You're getting a lot of cash relative to the price you're paying.

7. Cash Conversion

Operating Cash Flow / EBITDA

97.4% A

About 97% of CCI's EBITDA turned into operating cash flow.

Bottom line: Most of the reported operating earnings are showing up as actual cash.

8. Dividend Safety

Operating Cash Flow Dividend Coverage

1.45x B+

On our standardized math, operating cash flow covers CCI's annualized dividend about 1.45x.

CCI generates roughly 1.45x of operating cash flow for every $1.00 of estimated dividends.

Bottom line: The dividend looks covered by operating cash flow, though the margin isn't huge under this conservative method.

9. Dividend Yield

Current Yield

5.59% A

CCI screens more as an income REIT.

Put $10,000 into CCI at the current indicated yield and you'd get about $559 a year if the dividend stays the same.

Bottom line: You can treat CCI as an income holding if you also accept the coverage and sector risks that come with it.

10. Market Liquidity

Average Daily Dollar Volume

$326.6M A

About $327 million of CCI stock changes hands on an average trading day.

Bottom line: Daily volume of about $327 million is active for an equity REIT.

$10,000 Investor Snapshot

If you put $10,000 into CCI today, based on the numbers in this report:

Estimated annual dividend income
$559
Current dividend yield
5.59%
Net Debt / EBITDA
8.31x
EV / EBITDA valuation
20.33x
EBITDA interest coverage
2.85x
52-week share-price performance
−25.4%

Investor Profile

Income
★★★★★
Growth
★☆☆☆☆
Financial Strength
★★☆☆☆
Value
★★★☆☆
Liquidity
★★★★☆

Risk Meter

Financial Risk: ELEVATED

CCI has $23.40B of total debt against $1.04B of cash (8.31x net debt / EBITDA). Interest coverage of 2.9x is not a full answer to that load.

Valuation Risk: ELEVATED

At 20.3x EV / EBITDA, the valuation is neither a bargain nor a blow-off.

Dividend Risk: LOW

OCF dividend coverage is 1.45x and the indicated yield is 5.59%. The dividend looks supported, but the margin isn't huge, and capex definitions still matter.

Liquidity Risk: LOW

Average daily dollar volume is $326.6M, active enough for most individual-sized trades.

Our Read

Crown Castle's 5.59% yield is what draws the eye. 8.31x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.9x interest coverage are what can spoil it.

OCF yield on equity is 8.1%, which is real cash versus the stock. It does not shrink 8.31x of net debt / EBITDA or 2.9x of interest coverage.

Line them up: 20.3x EV / EBITDA, 8.31x net debt / EBITDA, 2.9x interest coverage, 5.6% yield. Income is the draw; the leverage and coverage are the rest of the homework.

CCI may fit if you want:

  • Towers / Digital Infrastructure exposure
  • A usable current yield
  • Active daily volume

CCI may be a weaker fit if you want:

  • A cheap EV / EBITDA multiple
  • A light debt load
  • A stock that already had a good year
  • A lot of spare room on interest

CCI by the Numbers

CCI standardized metrics from the REITmo workbook
MetricCCI
Market Capitalization$32.33B
Enterprise Value$54.69B
Share Price$75.98
Revenue (TTM)$4.16B
EBITDA (TTM)$2.69B
EBIT (TTM)$2.01B
Operating Cash Flow (TTM)$2.62B
CapEx (TTM)$0.22B
Cash$1.04B
Total Debt$23.40B
Average Daily $ Volume$326.6M
Daily Equity Turnover1.01%
EV / EBITDA20.33x
EBITDA Yield on EV4.92%
EBITDA Margin64.66%
Net Debt / EBITDA8.31x
Net Debt / Market Cap69.16%
Net Debt / Enterprise Value40.88%
Debt / Total Capital41.99%
Cash / Debt4.44%
EV Premium to Equity69.16%
Operating Cash Flow Yield8.10%
OCF / EBITDA Conversion97.40%
CapEx / Operating Cash Flow8.32%
CapEx / Revenue5.24%
Post-CapEx Cash Yield7.43%
Dividend / OCF Burden0.69x
OCF Dividend Coverage1.45x
Implied Interest / Revenue22.68%
EBITDA Interest Coverage2.85x
Reported Interest Coverage (source)2.13x
Dividend Yield5.59%
52-Week Price Change−25.38%
Approx. 1-Year Total Carry−19.79%
Beta (5Y)0.97

How We Grade REITs

We grade each REIT on several things at once. A cheap multiple next to heavy debt is a different story than a cheap multiple next to a light load.

Financial Strength looks at leverage, how much of the firm is debt, daily trading volume, and whether earnings cover interest.

Operating Quality looks at the EBITDA margin and how much of those earnings show up as cash.

Dividend Quality looks at the indicated yield, whether operating cash flow covers the payout, and how heavy the payout is versus cash.

Valuation is what you pay for the REIT's earnings: enterprise value over EBITDA.

Market Performance looks at last year's share-price change and how much stock trades on an ordinary day.

A hotel and a net-lease REIT will not look the same on these measures, and they should not. Read each name next to peers in the same property type.

Read the full methodology and the grading bands.

Data & Methodology

The numbers come from trailing financials and market data we pulled for this report. Some ratios we calculate ourselves. They are not always the figures the company highlights.

We use them so these 20 REITs can be lined up on the same math. That does not replace company-reported FFO, AFFO, same-store NOI, occupancy, lease schedules, or NAV.

Source: https://stockanalysis.com/stocks/cci/statistics/

Report date: August 15, 2026

This is for information only. It isn't investment advice, a buy or sell recommendation, or a judgment about whether any of these REITs fit your situation.